Why it matters in York Region storms
Summer cloudbursts can overload municipal sewers in minutes. When that happens, the lowest drain in your house, normally the basement floor drain, becomes an outlet for the street. A normally open backwater valve stops that flow without restricting your drains on ordinary days.
The installation
- Camera the main drain to confirm its route and depth.
- Saw-cut and break the basement floor over the pipe.
- Cut out a section of the main and fit the valve level and in the correct direction.
- Bring a riser up to floor level, giving room to clean and inspect the flap.
- Backfill, pour new concrete and leave the cover flush with the floor.
Permits and subsidies
Installing a backwater valve normally needs a plumbing permit. The City of Richmond Hill has offered programs to help with basement flooding protection; terms change, so check the City's current program before you book. We can provide the paperwork details the application usually asks for.
Things to know
- Valves need a yearly look to make sure the flap is free
- They do not stop groundwater; that is a sump pump's job
- A finished basement may need some flooring lifted
Read more in backwater valve basics, and pair this with sump pump installation.
The short version
Tell-tale signs
- Float stuck against the side of the liner
- Pump cycling over and over through a dry spell
- Pump hums but the pit level never drops
- Grate water rising during a summer storm
Kit on the van
- Cast-iron submersible pump and a check valve
- Battery backup unit with its own float
- Backwater valve body with a clear lid
- Wet vac and pails for the pit
How we go about it
- Pour in a pail and watch it kick on and shut off
- Unplug and lift the old pump out of the crock
- Scoop silt and gravel from the bottom of the pit
- Drop in the new pump, glue the riser and check valve
Your questions, answered plainly
How long does installation take?
Plan on about one working day, then curing time for the patch.
Will it slow my drains?
A properly installed normally open valve has no noticeable effect on daily drainage.
